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 Details about Galvus 50mg

Galvus 50mg is a brand name for the medication vildagliptin, which belongs to a class of drugs called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It is used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.


Dosage: 50mg once daily or twice daily, depending on the individual and their treatment plan.


Administration: Oral tablet, taken with or without food.


Mechanism of action: Inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme, which slows down the breakdown of incretin hormones, thereby increasing the amount of insulin released by the pancreas and decreasing the amount of glucagon released by the liver.


Indications: Galvus 50mg is indicated for use in combination with diet and exercise:

As monotherapy in patients for whom metformin is inappropriate due to contraindications or intolerance.


In combination with other medications for the treatment of diabetes, including insulin, when these do not provide adequate glycemic control.


Contraindications: Galvus 50mg is contraindicated in patients with:

Hypersensitivity to vildagliptin or any of the excipients in the medication.

Diabetic ketoacidosis.


Severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease.


Precautions: Galvus 50mg should be used with caution in patients with:

Mild to moderate renal impairment.

Hepatic impairment.

A history of pancreatitis.

Heart failure.

Side effects: 


Common side effects of Galvus 50mg include:


Upper respiratory tract infection.

Nasopharyngitis.

Headache.

Nausea.

Diarrhea.

Hypoglycemia (when used in combination with other medications that can cause hypoglycemia).


Interactions: 


Galvus 50mg may interact with other medications, including:


Other antidiabetic medications.

Digoxin.

Warfarin.

Rifampicin.


Detailed overview:


Galvus 50mg is a relatively new medication that has been shown to be effective in improving blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is generally well-tolerated and has a low risk of side effects. However, it is important to be aware of the potential risks and interactions before starting Galvus 50mg.


Here are some additional details about Galvus 50mg:


It is not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women.

It should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and moisture.

It is important to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements.


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